Cosmetology is a branch of cosmetology that includes programs that perform low-impact cleaning, treatment, restoration, rejuvenation, and removal of cosmetic defects on the face and body. . Every year, injection and hardware techniques are gaining in popularity due to receiving many positive reviews from people who have tried several types of procedures. What is cosmetology and what are its advantages over surgical methods to remove body defects?
Injection technique
The popularity of injections is because the desired results can be achieved without surgical procedures. Injections are made into the surface layers of the skin or into the muscle. Effects last from a few weeks to several years.
Plastic border
The leading technique is used to correct wrinkles, contours of the entire face or individual parts. For this, fillers are used - fillers that allow you to model the face while preserving its features.
Exciting!
Most modern dermal fillers are based on hyaluronic acid or calcium hydroxyapatite. The procedure is painless, because anesthesia is used, or it is already part of the medicine. After subcutaneous introduction, the effect is observed within minutes.
The gel itself contains a solution of sodium chloride, in which collagen is dissolved. Therefore, immediately after the injection, the skin may become edematous. After a short time, this swelling disappears. Contraindications to the procedure:
- cancer;
- Diabetes;
- diseases of the connective tissue, skin;
- blood clotting disorders;
- pregnancy and lactation;
- individual intolerance to the components of the drug.
The duration of the pronounced effect is about 4-6 months. Then the drug is absorbed gradually; and new injections are needed. This technique allows you to restore and maintain the water balance.
Mesotherapy
The process of delivering drugs through microinjection into the skin. User manual:
- nutritional deficiencies in the skin;
- hydration is necessary;
- stretch marks;
- black spot;
- excess subcutaneous fat;
- growth retardation and poor hair quality.
For injections, single substances and cocktails are used, which have a complex effect on several problem areas. A special place is occupied by fat microinjectors - drugs that allow you to remove subcutaneous fat without surgical intervention. The need for anesthesia is considered individually.
Plasmolifting
This technique involves introducing a portion of platelets in the plasma of his blood to a person. It contains a lot of active ingredients related to:
- stimulates cell growth;
- microcirculation in the skin;
- normalize water balance;
- strengthen local immunity.
Also, plasma is not rejected by the body, because. not aliens. It is obtained by centrifugation taking venous blood from the patient.
This procedure is indicated for the appearance of small wrinkles, the first signs of aging, to restore the structure of the skin (after sunburn), to improve the effectiveness of the procedures. other aesthetics. Contraindications to the procedure are cancer, blood diseases, skin infections, pregnancy and lactation.
The effect lasts up to two years. The number of sessions is selected by the esthetician.
Biological
A procedure in which hyaluronic acid, either in its pure form or in a formulation with a stabilizer, is injected into the skin or subcutaneously to improve the condition of the skin of the hands, face, neck, and intimate areas. Contraindications: pregnancy and lactation, exacerbation of chronic diseases, predisposition to keloid formation.
At least 4 sessions are required to solidify the effect. The redness after the injection should go away within a few hours. The effect lasts for about 1 year.
Thread lift
A minimally invasive technique that allows you to tighten the soft tissues of the face without surgery. With the help of threads, the esthetician creates a frame on which the skin is kept in a taut state. The method is indicated for patients with hypopigmentation, signs of tissue necrosis but no excess skin.
The procedure is performed under local anesthesia. Advanced benefits:
- no cuts;
- long-term rehabilitation.
Exciting!
Thread raised fell in love with men. Due to the peculiarities of hair growth, they cannot afford a facelift surgery, because. The scars will be obvious. And pull up with thread is a great alternative to surgery.
Hardware aesthetic
This includes several procedures that can dramatically improve the appearance of the face, body, and hair. The device allows you to penetrate deep into the tissues, thanks to which it produces:
- destroy fat cells
- polishing the surface of the leather;
- stimulates blood circulation in certain parts of the body.
To do this, different devices and techniques are used. To make the effect last longer, cosmetologists recommend undergoing a series of hardware procedures:
- Laser hair removal - remove excess body hair.
- Endosphere, cryolipolysis, pressure therapy - separation of excess body fat by exposure to vacuum, cold, pressure.
- SMAS-lift is the initiation of the skin's regeneration process by exposure to ultrasonic waves.
- 3D and 4D rejuvenation - the initiation of regeneration in the skin by exposure to the laser beam.
- Laser and chemical skin resurfacing - removal of spots, scars and other defects using lasers or chemicals.